This article continues the “preparation theme” by focusing on additional ways you can prepare for the wedding.

Spend Time Online

Search the internet for “wedding photography tips for amateurs”. You may also want to visit my web site (the link is below, I have an extensive FAQ and also link to three other pages that have tips for beginners).

Consider joining a message board or forum that is dedicated to professional wedding photography. If you do, be careful to not ask too many questions at the beginning! Instead, spend hours reading through old posts and learning as much as you can. Once you’ve read several months worth of posts you will be in a better position to ask proper questions. Digitalweddingforum.com has a special “starting” section for beginner photographers – but there are other resources online as well. And be careful to not just READ the information, print the information out, shut your computer down, get your camera, and practice!!

Search for wedding photography web sites and view the sites of photographers in the big cities that are near you. Find the ones that are good. Analyze their best photos. Make a folder on your computer and save copies of the best photos you find online. Try to figure out what makes them so good: what is the posing like, the lighting (natural or fake), the location (can you find and use the same locations?), etc. etc. Then, go out and attempt to recreate some of those “best” photos.

Buy Several Wedding Photography Books

There are a number of good books about Wedding Photography. I have yet to find one that does an excellent job explaining the basics in a practical way, but you can pick up a lot of good pointers from various books.

I review a number of wedding photography books on my site (see the link below), and Amazon.com also has reviews of wedding photography books (go to Amazon.com and search for “wedding photography”).

My current #1 book recommendation is Steve Sint’s book: Wedding Photography, Art, Business, and Style. He covers a lot of the basics and has an excellent section on posing (using studio models).
I remember purchasing a new book or two before each of my first few weddings.

Spend Time with the Couple

Volunteer to take engagement photos of the couple. Doing so gives you the opportunity to see how the couple interacts and how well they do in front of the camera. It will also give them a chance to see the types of photos you take. This is important as you need to be setting proper expectations! If the couple is looking at wedding photos online, they are probably looking at really nice photos. Make sure they know this is the first wedding you have photographed!

Work with the couple to create a “photo schedule” for the day and try to include lots of extra time. Be careful not to make the day’s schedule about the photos — the day is a wedding!

Part four of the series will continue discussing preparation by discussing “shot lists”.

In the mean time, get your camera out and take more pictures!

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Christopher_Maxwell

One of the most crucial wedding photography tips is to tread carefully when choosing your photographer. Your photographer should understand completely the message you are trying to convey through the photography. Be sure that you have looked at all of his work to get a feel for the type of photography that he has produced in the past. His style should be line with your own. If you want traditional style wedding photographs then you should not hire a photographer who is most experienced in contemporary photography – and vice versa.

Another of the important wedding photography tips that relates to choosing a photographer is to ensure that you enjoy the photographer on a personal level. This is a person who will be sharing your wedding day right alongside of you and taking pictures during very private moments. You should like and trust your photographer completely so as to have a relaxed and enjoyable wedding day.

Other wedding photography tips include bringing your wedding guests into the photography by having disposable cameras on all of the tables during the reception. Guests can participate in taking photographs; you’ll likely get some shots that would have never gotten with only one photographer and it chronicles each guest’s unique experience at your wedding.

These wedding photography tips should be followed to ensure that you get exactly what you want from the photography at your wedding; and so that you will have memories for a lifetime – captured in the style unique to you.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Michelle_Bery

If you are planning a Las Vegas wedding, you will find that you have an unlimited number of Las Vegas wedding photography options. Those options may include, but should not be limited to, a professional wedding photographer, an individual who has a passion for photography, or someone that you know. Before making a final decision, when it comes to your wedding photographs, you are encouraged to examine the advantages and disadvantages of each Las Vegas wedding photography option.

If given the opportunity, most couples would prefer to work with a professional wedding photographer. Professional Las Vegas wedding photographers are highly sought after, often due to the work that they produce. Most professional Las Vegas wedding photographers have high-tech equipment and the knowledge and experience needed to create the best pictures around. The only problem with using the services of a professional photographer is their cost. For many, the cost of a professional photographer is too much to afford.

If you are looking for professional results, but you do not have the finances to pay for them, you may want to examine hiring the services of an individual who has a passion for photography. While these types of individuals may not have their own photography business, many have experience in taking professional looking photographs. You will likely find that many have top of the line equipment and the skills that you are looking for. While their work may not be as professional as an experienced photographer, you will often find their fees more affordable.

In addition to an individual who has a passion for photography or runs their own business, you have one more Las Vegas wedding photography option. That option involves having someone that you know take your wedding pictures. This person is likely to be a close friend or relative. Having someone that you know take your wedding pictures is a cheap way to document your memorable day. The only problem is that the pictures may not turn out as well as you wanted. Without the proper equipment and experience, you wedding pictures may turn out plain or ordinary, at best.

Whichever Las Vegas wedding photography option you select, it is likely that your wedding day will still be memorable. No matter how your wedding pictures turn out, you can still cherish them. But, why not have professional wedding pictures, especially when it is so easy to obtain them?

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Eric_Patterson

You should plan to allocate a significant portion of your wedding budget to ensure photographs are perfect. Expect to spend at least $1000 on hiring a professional wedding photographer to document your event. Albums and prints are usually extra. Other extras that may increase your bottom line include additional hours, additional photographers, custom albums etc. etc. Add on too many extras, and your photography budget could quickly creep to $5000 and beyond!

Before you panic, remember that just like every other element in your wedding day, there are ways to save on wedding photography without sacrificing on quality. Save on wedding photography with these photography budget tips:

Cut the Extras

Purchase a basic wedding photography package from a skilled photographer. By paying for the photographer’s expertise only, you will ensure great images – and you’ll buy yourself some time to save up for the custom album and prints after the wedding.

Get the Proofs

To that end, try to find a photographer who will let you keep the proofs. Many photographers consider themselves to be photographers only – artists not in the business of selling photographs. After the big day, they’ll hand over your proofs and be on their way. They’re yours to keep – you can print them in any manner you please or save them for printing after you’ve saved up some cash.

Enter the Digital Age

Digital photography is usually less costly than film, and with technological advances in equipment – digital images are no longer a sacrifice in quality. Many photographers have taken the digital plunge – which can result in savings for you.

Cut the Timeline

The longer your event, the more it will cost to document it. Since photographers often charge based on the number of hours they will spend at your wedding, a shorter/smaller wedding celebration will yield big savings in your photography budget.

Do Your Research

This sounds like a given, but you will find that a number of photographers in your area offer similar skill levels and packages – yet varying prices. I’m not saying to go on price alone, but definitely take your time to shop around and REALLY compare what you are getting. Learn more about how to compare wedding photographer rates then determine the skill level, photography style and products that suit your needs, and shop for the wedding photographer who meets your requirements and budget.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Cori_Russell

Pictures are important so you want to be sure you get good photos, high quality photos that you can enjoy forever.

Most people will have a wedding book designed out of the collection of the best wedding photos. Usually the photographer will do this for you. You will then have a beautiful scrapbook from your wedding to hold your memories.

Choosing a photographer is a very important step in your wedding pictures. You want someone experienced that will do an excellent job for you. It’s possible that you may be on a budget and price may be a factor as well.

How Do You Choose a Wedding Photographer?

There are several things you are going to want to look for with the most important being the quality of the work. It would be great if you could find a photographer that you had seen in action, perhaps at a family member or friend’s wedding. The hardest part of choosing a wedding photographer is that you sign a contract and agree to pay before you have ever seen the photos. That’s how it works in the world of wedding photography; you must make your decision based of faith in the photographer. So how do you make a decision like this?

Referrals

First, you are going to want to look at referrals. Ask your friends or family members who did their weddings and start compiling a list. You will also need to verify that these people are still photographing. Ask everyone you can about their wedding and their wedding pictures. Most people will even let you see their wedding photos and you can check out the photographer’s work.

Experience & Samples

Aside from samples from people you know, you can ask the photographer himself about samples. You can call the photographers on your list and do an interview over the phone or make an appointment to meet in person. This is your chance to ask the photographer any questions you may have such as their experience, what training they have and what different types of photography they have studied. If you are doing an in-person interview, the photographer can show you portfolios of samples of their work. If doing a phone interview, that ends well, you may want to go in person and see a portfolio.

Schedule and Appointment

When you have chose the photographer you think you want to use, you will have to schedule several appointments. The bride and groom, the bride’s parents and anyone else who may be taking part in paying for the wedding should be present at these meetings regarding the wedding photography.

At these meetings, you will discuss price, payment schedule and possible deposits. Next you will discuss the plan for taking the photos. Many people also get video and digital photographs now. Do you want these? Will your photographer be able to provide these? Will there be extra fees?

Many people have specific plans as to what they want pictures of (e.g. bride and father coming down the aisle, bride and groom, rings exchanging, the kiss, the bridesmaids, etc.) This is your chance to get all this written down so that the photographer is sure to get all the shots you want. Other people give their photographers a little more freedom to decide what pictures will be good to take.

Be sure to ask any questions you have about this important event. Your wedding photography is important to you so don’t hesitate to be clear about what you want.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Colin_Hartness

Wedding photography prices aren’t cheap, so you can hopefully cut budget costs by hiring a family member or a friend. If you know someone that is really excellent behind a camera, ask them to be your photographer. They will more than likely do it as a gift for your wedding or a small fee.

Another option is to utilize your local community college photography student. Often times you can advertise your need for a wedding photographer and students will offer their services as a way to build their portfolio or complete a school project.

Another very popular budget option is to hand out disposable cameras to guests. This is fun and exciting, especially for younger guests. They can be in charge of taking their own photos. This method allows you to get a view from many different perspectives, and covers more guests than one photographer alone.

Wedding photography prices can be cut down significantly by using this option. If you don’t want to do that, you could also hand out memory cards for digital cameras. Have guests bring their own camera and use your free memory cards, then collect them at the end! It’s simple and effective.

These wedding photography tips can help ensure that your photos are clear and memorable. Have tripods available for guests to use so that their pictures can come out stable. This is a convenience for your family and friends and will make the wedding much nicer.

Encouraging family and friends to go nuts with their photography of your wedding will certainly catch a lot of smiles and memorable moments. From cake cutting to cousins and babies – everyone will be included.

Handling wedding photography on your own takes patience and planning, but the final prints can definitely be rewarding and special. You should still aim to get professional shots of the most important moments, such as the vow exchange, gown, and tux photos.

In the end, remember to always have fun and let your creativity show through, and your wedding will be that much more fantastic.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Leland_Cruz

Wedding photography is unlike most types of photography in that you only have one chance to capture a shot, there’s no retakes once a shot is gone you will never be able to recapture that moment. So if you want a happy bride and groom, less stress and more money in your bank account then keep on reading because these handy tips will save your butt when it comes to shooting weddings.

1. Create a shot list

If you’re just starting out then a shot list is vital. Having a shot list will allow you to make sure that no shots have been missed. If you start shooting weddings on a regular basis then chances are that you won’t need a shot list after a while but I believe it’s always handy to have one as backup. Some of the shots I recommend taking include:

* The wedding dress hanging up/leaning over a chair
* The brides dress getting done up
* Brides garter
* Bride getting hair done/looking in the mirror
* Bride/bridesmaids having makeup put on
* Groom tying his tie
* Groom hugging parents
* Parents/best man straitening grooms tie
* Bride and father arriving at ceremony
* Family members being seated
* Bridesmaids walking down the aisle
* Groom waiting/checking his watch
* Groom seeing bride for the first time
* Bride before making her entrance
* Father and bride walking down the aisle
* The back of the father and bride walking down the aisle (if you have a second photographer)
* Close up of bride and groom exchanging vows
* Close up of the rings going onto hands
* The first kiss as married couple
* Walking up the aisle as a married couple
* Bride and groom outside the location
* Family throwing confetti at bride and groom

After the ceremony you will usually get a chance to get the bride and groom along with the bridesmaids and groomsmen to pose for some photos. I said usually because I have shot wedding where couples didn’t want these types of shots. You will find the majority of couples expect these photos however and personally these types of photos I enjoy taking. Here is a shot list of some of the posed photos you should take.

* Full length bride shot
* Bride and maid of honour (3/4 and full length shots)
* The bride with all of the bridesmaids
* The bride and her parents
* Groom with parents
* Bride and groom
* Bride and groom with each set of parents
* Groom with his best man
* Groom with bridesmaids
* Bride with groomsmen
* Bride and groom with bridesmaids
* Bride and groom with groomsmen
* Bride, groom, bridesmaids and groomsmen

One tip I would give you when shooting big groups is that you have to take control. One of the first weddings I ever shot I had people not paying any attention to me and looking in different directions. When I realised this I quickly took control and specifically asked everyone behind me with their digital cameras to stop taking photographs until I had taken mine and then I would hold the group together for a few seconds so everyone with their digital cameras could come in and take their photos. It worked and I had no problem with people looking in the wrong direction.

Another tip I would give you is to ask everyone to first look at your camera and then close their eyes. Then ask them to open their eyes on the count of 3. When they open their eyes ask them to find your camera lens with their eyes as quickly as possible. I would then recommend taking a burst of shots. This will help minimise the chance of anyone having their eyes closed.

One final tip when dealing with group shots is to say “can everyone see the camera”, then follow that line with “if you can’t see the camera it can’t see you”. This will make sure no one’s head is being covered by another guests.

Once you have moved past taking the group shots you will want to start taking photos at the wedding reception. The following is a shot list I would recommend capturing:

* The outside of the reception site
* Candid photos of guests outside the reception
* The bride and groom arriving at the reception
* The bride and groom laughing and joking with guests
* Inside of the reception before guests arrive
* Little details on the table such as patterns or decorations
* Guests names on cards at table
* The wedding cake (multiple shots and angles)
* The first dance
* Parents dancing
* Cutting of the cake
* Toasts/speeches
* The throwing of the bouquet
* Bride and groom leaving

Having a set list will help you make sure that you don’t miss a thing, however don’t rely on them too much as you may miss some spontaneous shots. I would also recommend sending the set list to the bride and groom before hand to see if there are any additional shots they would like.

2. Having the right equipment

Now I’m sure the best photographers in the world could produce stunning images with point and shoot digital cameras, however unfortunately I’m not the best photographer in the world and have no shame in admitting it. I do however book more than enough weddings every year to earn a living from it. Having the right equipment will make your job as a wedding photographer much easier.

Wedding photography can be expensive to get into, however you can pay off your initial investment and turn a profit by just shooting one or two weddings.

I recommend at least two camera bodies and at least two lenses at a minimum. The reason for this is that in a wedding setting you don’t have any time to change lenses. So for this reason I recommend using camera lenses that cover a wide range of focal lengths. If you’re a Canon photographer I recommend the following two lenses as must haves:

Canon 24-70mm f2.8 Luxury Lens (Medium Range Lens)

Canon 70-200mm f2.8 II IS Lens (Telephoto Lens)

You may also want a lens such as the Canon 17-40mm F4 L lens for wide angled group shots.

If you’re a Nikon or Sony photographer then look out for similar lenses.

3. Use Flash

Now when your outdoors there may be a temptation just to use natural lighting and there’s nothing wrong with this at all. However simply adding a little flash will do wonders for your images. Having a flash to give a little fill light will give you nice catch lights in the eyes and will get rid of any nasty shadows cast on the face from sunlight.

Once again if you’re a canon shooter I would recommend owning at least 2-3 flashes with wireless triggers. The following flashes are what I use at weddings:

Canon 430 EX II Speedlite

Canon 580 EX II Speedlite

I also wouldn’t leave my home without a Gary Fong diffuser. This little accessory attaches to the top of your flash gun and makes the light less harsh, giving your images a much softer and natural feel.

4. Stick to the bride like glue

OK perhaps not like glue but you get the idea. Where ever the bride goes you must follow her and keep eyes on her at all times. Now you may be thinking what about the groom, the truth is you want to include the groom as much as possible but in reality all eyes are on the Bride. People want to see her hair, her flowers, her makeup and anything else you can imagine. The bride is the centre of the attention on her wedding day so make sure your photos reflect it.

5. Make sure you have backups

Thankfully I have never had any of my equipment fail on me, however if it did I have equipment ready to back it up. For this reason I carry two camera bodies, 3-4 lenses, multiple batteries, multiple memory cards and 3 Speedlites.

If something did go wrong you wouldn’t want to be in a position where you couldn’t shoot the wedding. Be prepared and you will do fine.

Conclusion

I believe it takes a special type of person to become a wedding photographer as wedding photography isn’t for the faint of heart. Wedding photography can be stressful but I believe if you’re prepared then you can take a lot of the stress out of the situation.

Things will go wrong when you’re shooting a wedding. If you stay calm and composed however there is no reason as to why you can’t handle any situation thrown at you.

Most importantly enjoy the experience. Quite often guests and family members will take care of a photographer who has been respectful and courteous. I personally love the pressure put on me to get good shots in a wedding and I think because of this my wedding photography work improves each and every time I photograph different weddings.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ricky_Davies

Wedding photography has always been one of the most important parts in a wedding preparation. People acquire the services of a photographer depending on his reputation and photograph taking techniques. More and more people especially those from the younger generation see traditional photography as very monotonous, boring and tiresome. Nowadays, you can find many photography studious who are well equipped to provide world class service to their customers be it for weddings, baptismal, birthdays and any other momentous occasions.

Making photography a career is very lucrative. It is one of the best options for someone who is looking to find ways to earn an income be it part-time or full time. Some do it for free as a hobby. I have seen a lot of people who are very much interested in pursuing a career in photography not only because they want to indulge in activities that are interesting, but because they have an eye for beauty. Indeed, one’s innate skill is also very important when it concerns taking stunning photographs. A talented photographer can capture special moments and the best scenarios instantly.

One can enroll in training courses of wedding photography, fashion photography, commercial photography as well as creative photography. Institutions offering courses in photography have been mushrooming nowadays. When you search the web, you will find that there are numerous online institutions offering these courses where an aspirant photographer can have himself enlisted. Before you proceed, ensure that you are joining a legal and authorized institution in order to save money and be assured that you get the best training you deserve.

The internet is the best place to find a good and reputable institution to learn photography. Online learning is also a great alternative to learn this craft since you can do it from the comforts of your home. Since there are thousands of online institutions offering a myriad of courses, you definitely need to make some research properly over the web and take time to check the different styles and techniques that an institution is offering. For beginners, the course should contain informative contents that help learners and aspirants to fully understand all the features, phases and characteristics of photography.

Wedding photography is one of the most interesting as well as very challenging tasks especially for weddings. The photographer who delivered and produced excellent photos from a wedding becomes a part of every couple’s memories. Just by looking at their photographs, it instantly reminds them the name of the photographer or the name of the studio that they commissioned to take photos at their wedding. Most experienced photographers carry a complete set of equipments. They often use two professional standard cameras as well as back up cameras, different types of lenses and lighting equipments plus a laptop with the required software that are continually updated according to technological advances and industry trends.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Richard_Bonham

So you are a photographer and not just any type of photographer you are a wedding photographer. You’ve chosen a profession that will require many different skill sets, not the least of which is your ability to take a great picture. But there is a lot more to running a successful business than just having a service to offer. Many people have had a great idea or a special talent but have not been able to capitalize on that talent. This series of articles is intended to help you achieve your dream of working on your own, providing a unique service to deserving clients, and doing it all successfully.

The Real Cost of Wedding Photography Business

First and foremost let’s get the necessities out of the way. If you’re going into business as a wedding photographer there are certain things you are going to have to have at a minimum. Some photographers have done without some of the following items but to be honest I wouldn’t suggest it. These are just the basics to get you started. You can build up your equipment later on. Each of the following items is listed within its own article:

• website (with a secure gallery for customers) and email

• marketing plan

• photography equipment and home office

• a second photographer

• insurance, taxes, business license and bank accounts

What’s Not Listed

You’ll notice that I didn’t list photographic skill. When it comes to your skill as a wedding photographer I’m assuming you’ve already looked at your ability from an objective standpoint and determined that you do have something unique that others will want to pay for. If you have done this you’ll also want to make sure you can handle the responsibility associated with wedding photography. This is an extremely special day in a couple’s life so you have to be sure you are able to take on the immense responsibility of capturing every moment of that day. If you have both of those items then it’s on to looking at the other aspects that make up a business owner’s skill set, such as attention to detail, customer centric thinking, and patience.

The Devil’s in the Details

Details can make or break a wedding photography business. This is important to realize up front. If you don’t pay attention to those details you can easily falter. As a photographer you’ll need to pay attention to the details of the wedding. Equally important you’ll need to focus on the details of the business. These details include the wording on your wedding contract, the promises you make to your clients, your ability to keep track of the different weddings you might have at any given time. This leads us to the next important part, being customer centric.

The Customer’s Always Right

There is a reason that corporations spend so much money on figuring out ways to make customers happy, because it’s easier and cheaper to keep a customer than to get a new one. The same goes with the wedding photography biz. If you learn how to make your customers happy you’ll get repeat business, referrals, and a better reputation within your community. There is no secret to making your customers happy. Here are some simple things to remember:

• Always deliver what you promise – if you say it will take 2 months to edit their photos it shouldn’t take 2 and a half months

• Be quick about your replies – Wedding Photographers are notorious about not replying to emails and calls, set yourself apart by replying to all inquiries within 24 hours at the max

• Be courteous, friendly, knowledgeable, and helpful before, during, and after the wedding.

• Always keep in your thoughts that this is someone’s special day – When you have edited your 30th wedding and you are looking at your 600th picture in that wedding remember that while this is a job to you, its someone’s wedding day

• Don’t be on time, be early – Being early to meetings, weddings, and events will allow you to prepare yourself for those events. It also has the added benefit of making you look more professional

• Dress appropriately – Black or natural colors are always a good choice for photographers. Dressing business casual for most weddings will be sufficient but always check with the couple if in doubt. ***Remember, while you should look professional, you should also be comfortable***

Patience is a Virtue

Remember that your photographic skill didn’t happen spontaneously so don’t expect that your business will boom over night. It takes work to make a business successful and even given all of the right ingredients it still might fail. Even if it fails, learn from your mistakes, try again, and try and try and try. Never give up on something as important to you as pursuing your dream. If you have to work a day job during the week while getting your business of the ground then so be it. If you have to learn how to design websites just to put up your own website, so be it. If you have to shoot weddings for free to build up a portfolio then so be it. Just don’t give up.

How do I know all of this?

I’m the owner of a Pensacola wedding photography business. I have built my business from the ground up with no help from anyone else. I started by shooting weddings for free for friends and family members. My first cameras were consumer grade digital Rebels. I’ve upgraded everything along the way as I could afford it. I trained with a local wedding photographer and have always been into photography, web design and marketing. With these talents I created a solid business that exceeds my customers’ expectations, stays profitable, and allows me to live comfortably based only my own skills. I’ve had failures along the way but have learned from them and have become one of the top Pensacola wedding photographers.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Justin_Gilbert

We will look into the style of wedding photography, what you like and how you have to see examples, how the price should never be your main deciding factor of wedding photographer and we’ll go into photographer insurances.

A simple search for “wedding photographer” or “wedding photography” on the internet will bring you millions of pages of results for you to sift through. So how do you start? By making your search more specific. You can turn your search “local” by including your city/town, You can turn your search to “style” with words like classic, wedding photojournalism, contemporary, this works great if you already know your style of choice. Word of mouth from friends, family and co-workers can be really useful. If they can give you a good recommendation of a wedding photographer they have used then check out the website. See if you like their work.

With the internet, most photographers have a website, visit it and look around. Seeing their work is a must. Every wedding photographer has their own style and their own artistic talent, but if at this stage you don’t like the style of photography, or if you don’t like the post processing of the wedding photo’s then you will most likely not like the photographs of your wedding day. This has to be a more important factor than the price.

A lot of people spend a lot of money on their wedding day. The only thing that you really keep are the memories. If you are on a budget, why not go for a non-album package now and get your photographer to design your album in a year. This way you will get better wedding photography now and get the album later.

Make sure your wedding photographer is fully insured. A number of things can go wrong on the day, and not always the photographers fault. He may be ill, memory cards can frazzle, he could knock someone over in his car: many things can happen, but if your wedding photographer is fully insured for public liability and for professional Indemnity then any problems can be sorted out. This can include scenarios like flying everyone back to the wedding location in order to get the group photograph taken again.

Now you have some more information on How to Choose the Right Wedding Photographer For You. Get the style you like first, if you’re on a budget then pay more on the photography, the album can wait and just ask what insurance they have and I am confident that your wedding photography will be to your liking.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Baz_Scourfield